The atlantic separates the americas from europe and africa. Our top 10 pacific ocean facts for kids with lots of useful and interesting information for children. Facts about the atlantic ocean the 7 continents of the world. The first telephone book was issued new haven, conn. At the beginning of the book, you talk about the fact that the pacific ocean is coming to symbolize the future and that the mediterranean was once the inland sea of the ancient. The name pacific means peaceful and comes from the fact the early european explorer, magellan, found its winds and climate more gentle that those of other oceans. It is the smallest and shallowest of the worlds five major oceans. Unbroken is a biography of world war ii hero louis zamperini, a former olympic track star who survived a plane crash in the pacific theater, spent 47 days drifting on a raft, and then survived more than two and a half years as. The pacific ocean is the largest ocean in the world, covering about 166 million square km.
No claims are made regarding the accuracy of pacific ocean introduction 2020 information contained here. The pacific ocean shrinks an inch every year, while the atlantic ocean is increasing the same every year. The atlantic is the worlds second largest ocean, covering about onefifth of earths surface. Scientists have, in fact, located the largest known concentration of volcanoes along the sea floor of the south pacific in an area roughly the size of new york state. The volume of the pacific ocean, representing about 50% of the worlds oceanic water, has been estimated at some 714 million cubic kilometers 171 million cubic miles. Each volume contains a wealth of information, including physical featuressurface area and depth, how. The arctic ocean covers approximately 4% of the earth s surface. One of the worlds most disastrous natural event happened in the indian ocean. Various interesting facts the about pacific ocean earth eclipse. It covers an area of approximately 14,056,000 square kilometers 5,427,000 square miles, which. Pacific war, major theatre of world war ii that covered a large portion of the pacific ocean, east asia, and southeast asia, with significant engagements occurring as far south as northern australia and as far north as the aleutian islands.
The average depth of the pacific ocean is 4,280 meters 14,040 feet. From wikisource service nos translates science, tools, and services into action, to address threats to coastal areas such as climate. Fun ocean facts for kids interesting facts about the. List of books and articles about pacific ocean online. The indian oceans waters touch those of the pacifics near its east and southwest regions. The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for 267 world entities. Return from pacific ocean facts to kids world travelguide homepage. With a mean depth of 4,280 meters and water volume of 170,000,000 cubic miles or 710,000,000 cubic kilometers, this ocean boasts to be the world s thirdlargest drainage basin. The pacific ocean is surrounded by the pacific ring of fire, a large number of active volcanoes. This fact makes the pacific one of the most visited and famous oceans in the world. Pacific northeast region region 67 is the fourth largest pacific ocean fishery and eighth largest in the world producing 4% of the global catch or 3,092,529 mt in 2016. Scattered around the pacific and rising from the ocean floor are high volcanic islands such as the hawaiian islands and low coral islands such as those of oceania.
With an area of 165,250,000 square kilometers 63,800,000 square miles. The world factbook countrylocation photo gallery modal. It is bordered by north and south america, parts of asia, and australia. Cia world fact book, 2004pacific ocean wikisource, the. Dec 07, 2012 the pacific ocean is a major contributor to the world economy and particularly to those nations its waters directly touch. The arctic ocean is located around the north pole and almost completely surrounded by eurasia and north america. Silicon chips and surfboards, coral reefs and atom. As the mediterranean shaped the classical world, and the atlantic connected europe to the new world, the pacific ocean defines our tomorrow. Covering approximately 59 million square miles and containing more than half of the free water on earth, the pacific is by far the largest of the worlds ocean basins. While the initial temptation of this period might be to look at it from an american viewpoint from a colony on the verge of independence to a world.
Its vastness is illustrated by the fact that all of the worlds continents could fit into the pacific basin. Ocean floor the floor of the pacific ocean, which has an average depth of c. Black nationalist leader malcolm x was assassinated. The geographical extents of pacific ocean is marked by arctic ocean in the north to antarctica in south. About 70 percent of the earths surface is covered with water, yet the oceans largely remain a mystery for scientists. Pacific ocean facts for kids geography facts for kids. The second largest ocean on earth is the atlantic ocean, it covers over 21% of the earths surface. The pacific ocean is the largest of the worlds five oceans followed by the atlantic ocean, indian ocean, southern ocean, and arctic ocean. The atlantic has very cold waters where it joins the arctic and southern oceans, and very warm waters near the equator the imaginary line around the centre of earth. Some interesting facts about oceans facts about ocean. With china on the rise, so, too, are the american cities of the west coast, including seattle, san francisco, and the long cluster of towns down the silicon valley. Understanding the pacific ocean as a systemas fernand braudel and david. Pacific ocean facts for kids kids world travel guide. The arctic ocean is located around the north pole and almost completely surrounded by eurasia and north america it is the smallest and shallowest of the worlds five major oceans the arctic ocean covers approximately 4% of the earths surface it covers an area of approximately 14,056,000 square kilometers 5,427,000 square miles, which is more than the area of europe.
The pacific ocean is the biggest ocean of the world and covers more than 30% of the earths surface. World book online is an engaging, verified, and trustworthy digital resource for grades prek through high school. The book illuminates the war service of legendary marines such as eb sledge and john basilone, the inhumanity of being a pow of the ija and the air war over the pacific. Natural resources, such as petroleum and gas can be found in the pacific ocean, especially around australias and new zealands coasts. Pacific ocean introduction 2020, cia world factbook. The cia world factbook with global information on geography, people, governments, economies, communications, transportation, the military, and international issues. Oct 27, 2015 the preternaturally curious writer about everything from the oxford english dictionary to volcanoes to the atlantic ocean atlantic. About 60% of the worlds fish come from the pacific ocean. A global view of the arctic on 21 september 2005, the date at which the sea ice was at its minimum extent for the year in the northern hemisphere. Back from pacific ocean facts to general ocean facts for kids.
The information regarding pacific ocean on this page is republished from the 2015 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. A world war ii story of survival, resilience, and redemption is a 2010 nonfiction book by laura hillenbrand. The volume of the pacific ocean, representing about 50. Stay up to speed on all we have to offerplus activities, crafts, and blogs for parents and educators in our newsletter. More pressing, however, is the fact that the pacificthe earths most seismically active oceanwill exert outsize influence on global. The mariana trench in the western north pacific is the deepest point in the world. Pacific ocean transportation 2015, cia world factbook. This blue marble image of the globe draws on data from multiple satellite missions not all collected at the same time. The decision by the international hydrographic organization in the spring of 2000. It provides lowcost sea transportation between east and west, extensive fishing grounds, offshore oil and gas fields, minerals, and sand and gravel for the construction industry.
The pacific ocean is the largest and deepest of earths oceanic divisions. Surface water temperatures in the pacific can vary from. The atlantic ocean is still growing at a rate of 1. An excellent book that tells us much about how the world came to the pacific. World s largest ocean the pacific ocean is quite stunning. A combination of datasets from different satellites makes possible this beautiful blue marble view of the pacific ocean. The pacific is a 2010 american war drama miniseries produced by hbo, playtone, and dreamworks that premiered in the united states on march 14, 2010 the series is a companion piece to the 2001 miniseries band of brothers and focuses on the united states marine corpss actions in the pacific theater of operations within the wider pacific war. Geography facts about the pacific ocean geography realm. It extends from the arctic ocean in the north to the southern ocean or, depending on definition, to antarctica in the south and is bounded by the continents of asia and australia in the west and the americas in the east. Continental islands, high islands, coral reefs and lifted coral platforms. Jen green oceans and seas is an authoritative and comprehensive guide to earths great bodies of water.
Interesting facts about the pacific ocean just fun facts. The world countries website presents the profiles of many countries listing details about their history, economy, population, main languages and other interesting facts. West longitude including the gulf of alaska and bering sea with the major producers including. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of pacific ocean transportation 2015 information contained here. Buy products related to ocean facts and see what customers say about ocean facts on. Battle of verdun, the longest and one of the bloodiest engagements of world war i, began.
The pacific was the last ocean discovered by europeans. Steve fossett became the first person to cross the pacific ocean solo in a balloon. This phenomenon is believed to be effected by plate tectonics. It is no surprise it is the worlds largest supplier of fish, as it is after all the largest ocean in the.
A very simple introduction to the location, climate, special geographic features, and incredible animal life unique to the pacific ocean. The pacific ocean contains around 25000 different islands, many more than are found in earths other oceans. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of pacific ocean economy 2020 information contained here. Pacific ocean fact file worksheet worksheet teacher made. The pacific ocean is the largest of the world s five oceans followed by the atlantic ocean, indian ocean, southern ocean, and arctic ocean. Read more on the pacific ocean in the cia world fact book. The ocean of the future by simon winchester goodreads. Sep 20, 2016 the arctic ocean is the smallest of the world s five oceans after the pacific ocean, atlantic ocean, indian ocean, and the recently delimited southern ocean. Oct 29, 2015 more pressing, however, is the fact that the pacificthe earths most seismically active oceanwill exert outsize influence on global weather patterns, especially amid rapid climate change. The name pacific come from the latin word pacificus which means peaceful.
The world countries site is based on the the world fact book published by cia. The area contains over 1,100 volcanic cones and seamounts, two or three of which could erupt at any time. However, the pacific is not really calm and peaceful. I didnt get very far in this big, fat book bursting with facts before i had to return it to the. Interesting facts about the arctic ocean just fun facts. The first european to see the pacific was the spanish explorer balboa, on 25 september 15.
The coming collision of the worlds superpowers in the pacific. One can confirm this by the fact that elite women were tapu, that is taboo and. Interesting facts about pacific ocean fun facts about. The pacific ocean, the worlds largest water body, occupies a third of the earths surface. The pacific contains about 25,000 islands more than the total number in the rest of the worlds oceans combined, almost all of which are found south of the equator. The northwest passage us and canada and northern sea route norway and russia are two important seasonal waterways.
The original meaning of pacific ocean is peaceful sea. In 2000, the international hydrographic organization declared the recognition of a fifth ocean, the antarctic or the southern ocean, reducing a part of the south pacific. Cia world fact book, 2004arctic ocean wikisource, the free. Asia and australia in west and north and south america on east. Jul 15, 2016 the pacific ocean is shrinking by one centimeter per year as a result of the movement of tectonic plates. It accounts for about 33 percent of the earths surface. This was the tsunami of 2004 which claimed about 200,000 lives. The book itself, well it was the inspiration behind the hbo series the pacific and as such highlights the brutality and horror that was characteristic of the whole campaign.
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